2 Days in Gongju: A Quiet Small Town in Korea(Day 1)

Gongju, which I visited in October, 

was basically a city that flips your “autumn vibes” switch all the way on

The sunshine felt warm and cozy, and the breeze was cool and crisp

so even just walking around all day made me feel instantly happier. 

Under that bright blue sky, everything looked extra vibrant, 

with greens sparkling everywhere… 

honestly, it was perfect weather for taking photos.

Looking up from below Gongsanseong Fortress in Gongju, with a stone wall and traditional gate pavilion silhouetted against a wide blue sky filled with fluffy clouds
A postcard-perfect view from the base of Gongsanseong Fortress (Gongju)—stone walls, a historic gate pavilion, and that dramatic autumn sky.

Gongju sits right in the heart of Chungcheongnam-do,  which makes it super easy to reach—about two hours from Seoul by intercity bus or car. 

It’s also close to Daejeon and Sejong, so it’s a great option for a simple day trip.  And there’s something about the Chungcheong region in general: the pace feels slower, calmer, and it’s the kind of place that’s just… 

really nice for taking a breather.

On top of that, Gongju is a historic city where traces of the Baekje Kingdom still feel alive in everyday streets.  As you walk around, it genuinely feels like you’re time-traveling without even trying.  This was once the capital of Baekje—Ungjin— so you’ll naturally come across major heritage sites like 

Gongsanseong Fortress and the Songsan-ri Tomb Complex.

In this post, I’m going to slowly unpack the mood I felt in Gongju, 

the route I followed, and a few small tips that made the trip smoother—

all wrapped up in that lovely October weather.

How to Get to Gongju from Seoul: Express Bus from Seoul Express Bus Terminal

We kicked off our Gongju trip by taking an express bus from Seoul Express Bus Terminal (Seoul Gyeongbu Terminal)—honestly, one of the easiest ways to get there.

There are a few seat classes—Standard / Excellent (Udeung) / Premium—and we booked:

  • Premium: 17,500 KRW

  • Excellent (Udeung): 13,700 KRW

And wow… for the price, the bus quality is seriously impressive. The seats recline almost fully flat, so it feels a bit like sitting in an airplane business class seat—perfect for catching a quick nap on the way to Gongju.

Premium express bus seats with built-in entertainment screens and footrests, showing a clean, modern interior.
"The express bus to Gongju felt surprisingly premium—individual screens, plenty of space, and a super clean interior."
A fully reclining premium express bus seat with a privacy curtain and headrest, designed like a business-class pod.
"This seat reclines almost flat—honestly, it’s giving business class vibes for a bus ticket price."

Gongju Lunch Spot: Sijang Jeongyukjeom Sikdang (Famous Yukhoe Bibimbap + Seonji Soup)

As soon as we arrived in Gongju, we did what any hungry traveler would do first—we went straight to lunch.

Exterior of Sijang Jeongyukjeom Sikdang in Gongju, with signs in Korean and customers waiting outside under umbrellas.
"Our first stop in Gongju: Sijang Jeongyukjeom Sikdang—so popular that there was a line even around lunchtime."

Gongju has quite a few well-known restaurants, but for our very first meal we chose Sijang Jeongyukjeom Sikdang (시장정육점식당). This place is legendary—it’s widely known as a top spot for yukhoe bibimbap (Korean beef tartare bibimbap), and it’s even been highlighted as a must-try by famous Korean food content.

Quick info

  • Name: Sijang Jeongyukjeom Sikdang (시장정육점식당)

  • Address: 10-5 Baekmigoeul-gil, Gongju-si, Chungcheongnam-do

  • Phone: +82-41-855-3074

  • Hours (as of recent info / may change):

    • Sat–Sun: 11:00–20:00 (Break time 15:00–17:00)

    • Wed–Fri: 11:00–15:00

    • Closed: Mon–Tue

We arrived around 1 PM, and it was packed. We waited about 30 minutes before getting a table. And here’s the important part: after we got in, a few more groups showed up—but the restaurant sold out of ingredients, so they couldn’t serve anyone else even though it wasn’t closing time yet.

➡️ My tip: If you’re set on eating here, go right at opening time. This is one of those places where “late lunch” can mean “no lunch.”

One thing that makes their yukhoe bibimbap feel different from other versions is that it includes chestnuts. Gongju is famous for Gongju chestnuts, and if you’re visiting in autumn, you can even find seasonal chestnut harvesting experiences—honestly, it sounds like such a fun fall activity.

A bowl of yukhoe bibimbap topped with seasoned raw beef, shredded vegetables, seaweed, and sesame seeds.
"The star of the meal: yukhoe bibimbap—and yes, Gongju-style means you’ll spot chestnuts mixed in."
A steaming bowl of seonji soup in a black pot, with rich broth bubbling on the surface.
"Don’t skip the seonji gukbap—it looks intense, but it’s incredibly warming and perfect for a crisp fall day."

For our order, we went with:

  • Yukhoe Bibimbap

  • Seonji Gukbap (blood curd soup with rice)

Even though the restaurant is known for yukhoe bibimbap, the seonji soup was surprisingly delicious. If you’ve never heard of it: seonji is made by coagulating beef blood, which might sound intimidating at first. But in real life, it’s warm, comforting, and strangely refreshing—especially when autumn air starts getting chilly.

Gongju City Center Guide: Old Town vs New Town + How to Ride the Goma Train (Tourist Trolley)

Why I Loved Strolling Around Gongju

After lunch, we spent some time just wandering around Gongju’s city center—and this part ended up being way cuter than I expected.

A large stone arch gateway near Gongsanseong Fortress in Gongju, with gold lettering and pine trees framing the scene on an overcast day.
"Even the entrance area around Gongsanseong feels dramatic—stone, pine trees, and that you’re entering history now vibe."
A quiet walkway along Jemincheon-gil in Gongju, lined with a traditional-style wall, string lights, and pots of yellow flowers.
"Gongju’s streets are so charming—old buildings, small cafés, and calm walking paths like Jemincheon-gil."

Gongju’s downtown is small, cozy, and genuinely pretty. Old buildings blend naturally with newer cafés, so even if you’re not rushing to a “must-see,” just walking around feels good. Everywhere felt quiet but warm—like a city made for slow travel and aimless wandering.

The Geum River runs right through the middle of Gongju, naturally dividing the city in two:

  • North of the river = New Town

  • South of the river = Old Town

And honestly, if you’re coming as a traveler, you’ll mostly be hanging out in the Old Town area—this is where the must-see spots are:
Gongsanseong Fortress, Gongsanseong Market, National Gongju Museum, King Muryeong’s Tomb, and more.

Accommodation tip: If you’re booking a stay, I recommend choosing somewhere near Gongsanseong Fortress—it makes the whole itinerary much easier.

Ride the Goma Train: The Easiest Way to Visit Gongju’s Top Attractions

The Goma Train tourist trolley in Gongju parked on a rainy road near major attractions, with visitors walking nearby under umbrellas.
"Gongju’s Goma Train makes sightseeing easy—especially if you want to hop between spots without thinking too hard."

Gongju has this super iconic little sightseeing vehicle called the Goma Train (고마열차), and it’s honestly one of the easiest ways to hit the main attractions without dealing with buses/taxis every time.

It runs as a round-trip loop connecting the big stops like:
Gongsanseong → King Muryeong’s Tomb & Royal Tombs → Gongju Hanok Village → National Gongju Museum → Gomanaru Pine Forest Park → (back around) → Gongsanseong

It moves slowly—around 20 km/h—so it feels more like a “scenic ride” than transportation. The full loop takes about 40 minutes, and you can just sit back and enjoy the view.

Why it’s great (especially for foreigners)

  • Each seat has an audio guide system
  • You can listen in Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese

  • Perfect if it’s your first time in Gongju and you want an easy overview

⚠️ Important: Bring your own earphones.
They don’t sell or rent earphones on-site, so if you forget them, you can’t use the audio guide.

Goma Train info (quick summary)

  • Departure: In front of the Gongsanseong ticket office

  • Route: Gongsanseong → Muryeong’s Tomb → Hanok Village → National Gongju Museum → Gomanaru Pine Forest → Muryeong’s Tomb (return) → Gongsanseong

  • Operating hours: Around 10:00–17:00/17:30, about 7 trips/day

  • Fare: Adult ~3,000 KRW, Teen/Soldier ~2,000 KRW, Child ~1,000 KRW

  • Season: Typically March–November, mainly weekends/holidays and during the Baekje Cultural Festival

National Gongju Museum: Baekje Treasures You Can’t Miss in Gongju, Korea

Korea has a huge flagship museum called the National Museum of Korea in Seoul—one of the best places to see Korean history from prehistoric times all the way to the modern era. Recently, thanks to the global popularity of K-content (and the buzz around the animation K-Pop Demon Hunters), it’s been said that the museum’s annual visitor numbers have surged into the “world top tier.”

But here’s the thing—Gongju also has an amazing museum, and it’s absolutely worth your time: National Gongju Museum.

Stone animal statue in front of National Gongju Museum on a rainy day in Gongju, Korea.
"Rainy welcome at National Gongju Museum—even the front-gate statue looks ready for a Baekje history tour."
Exterior of National Gongju Museum with a large exhibition banner and visitors holding umbrellas.
"A cozy museum stop in Gongju—perfect even when the weather isn’t cooperating."

Unlike the National Museum of Korea, which covers the entire Korean Peninsula, National Gongju Museum focuses on the Baekje Kingdom (18 BCE–660 CE). And since Gongju was once Baekje’s capital—Ungjin (熊津웅진), this museum is especially famous for showcasing real artifacts excavated from King Muryeong’s Tomb.

Baekje-era figurine displayed inside National Gongju Museum, Gongju, Korea.
"One of my favorite finds—Baekje craftsmanship up close."
Small stone animal sculpture displayed in the Baekje exhibition at National Gongju Museum.
"Tiny but full of character—Baekje-era details are so charming."
Dark exhibition gallery at National Gongju Museum with large tomb-related displays and artifacts under spotlights.
"The highlight zone—artifacts connected to King Muryeong’s Tomb and Baekje royal culture."

You’ll get to see everything from ornate ornaments and jewelry to pottery and beautifully preserved pieces that make Baekje culture feel surprisingly “alive.” If you’re visiting Gongju—even as a day trip—this is one of those must-visit spots that instantly adds depth to your trip.

And it’s not just “look and leave.” There are also fun little experiences like an interactive baduk (Go) board and even a slow postbox, where you can write a letter to yourself and have it delivered later—such a cute way to turn your Korea memories into something you receive back home.

Slow postbox shaped like a stone animal statue inside National Gongju Museum, labeled “mail slot” in Korean.
"Don’t skip this—write a letter to your future self and let Gongju mail you a memory later."
Visitor playing on an interactive baduk (Go) board at National Gongju Museum.
"Quick break from sightseeing: a fun baduk moment inside the museum."

You’ve made it to the end of Day 1 in Gongju—food, cozy streets, and a little time travel into the Baekje Kingdom.
In the next post, I’ll share Day 2: the highlights, the route I followed, and a few practical tips to make your trip smoother. See you there!